1/15/2024 0 Comments Raleigh weather year round![]() ![]() Because the newest year’s estimate is released the following year, the current year’s population numbers may reflect the nearest year we have data for. We used the decennial census population counts for 20 and the intercensal estimates, which the US Census Bureau generates yearly, to produce continuous population distributions for each year increment between each decennial census collection. NClimDiv Overview SlideDeck Population Datasets Dataset Description USAFacts: Monthly (14th of every month) Relevant Dataset Documentation and Links Source Agency: Monthly (within first week of each month) N = Number of Months Represented Expected Dataset Update Frequency The use of a two standard deviation cut-off point, which places approximately 95% of observations into the “average” categorization means that months categorized as “warmer,” “cooler,” “wetter,” and “drier” represent rarer than once-in-20-year events.Ī standard deviation measures the amount of variability among the numbers in a data set, the typical distance of a data point from the mean of the data and is calculated against the NClimDiv data as: This bucket categorization is critical to eliminate data noise as regional geographies experience natural fluctuations in temperature and precipitation from year to year.Īlthough the threshold for what is considered extreme weather differs across research and government organizations, we used a standardized baseline to classify approximately 95% of 20th century events as average. All values that fell below or above two standard deviations are defined as climatic anomalies cooler/wetter than or warmer/drier than the historical norm, respectively. We defined all monthly temperature and precipitation values to be average in comparison to the 20th century average if they fell within two standard deviations of the 20th century average. The transformations to these climatic data were done to provide users with an intuitive understanding of whether a given month’s total precipitation or average temperature were similar to or different than the corresponding historical average. Like Alaska, such data limitations required us to constrict our “20th century averages” to the years available. Although data for Honolulu are available from 1890 onward, data for Lihue and Kahului are limited to 1905 forward and Hilo data are limited to 1949 forward, with certain transitory phases during station maintenance also missing data. Hawaii County is represented by the weather station in Hilo, Maui County by Kahului, Honolulu County by Honolulu, and Kauai County by Lihue. These averages are consistent with accepted baseline measures that major governmental and scientific sources use as a point of comparison over long time horizons 2, 3.Īlaska data was limited to 1925 forward therefore our “20th century average” for Alaska is based on the known 75-year time span.įor Hawaiian data, data are limited to a single weather station for each of the state’s four largest counties: Hawaii, Maui, Kauai, and Honolulu. Such methodology was applicable to all counties in the contiguous United States. This provided the average, which was subsequently used to calculate the standard deviation for each county-month pairing. We reconstructed these averages to verify that we were using the proper methodology and then applied that methodology to the county-level monthly average dataset. These averages are specific to each county and month. NCEI references these averages as varieties of climate normals, we will reference these values as average. The NClimDiv database hosts multiple types of historical averages: 30-year averages starting from 1901, 1895-2010 average, and 20th century average, the latter is being used in this experience. Although presented side-by-side with the county-level averages, the Hawaiian data are station-specific averages and should not be considered representative of county-level climate. To provide a comprehensive account of climate across the United States, we supplemented the dataset with individual station data for each county in Hawaii. Those data exclude Hawaii because NCEI indicated county-level averages could not be constructed with the limited data and highly variable climate patterns of the Hawaiian Islands. We leveraged the county-level temperature and precipitation averages to showcase climatic anomalies in comparison to the 20th century average. Its NOAA Monthly US Climate Divisional Database (NClimDiv) 1 provides data for temperature, precipitation, drought indices, and heating and cooling degree days for US climate divisions, states, multi-state regions, and the nation from 1895 to the present. The National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), is a sub-bureau of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Data Methodology Temperature and Precipitation Datasets Dataset Description ![]()
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1/15/2024 0 Comments Learning numbers game![]() Match cards with numbers written on them to piles of smarties – add in a colour challenge too!ġ6. Write numbers on paper plates and have your kids use them as stepping stones to get across hot lava, calling out the numbers as they goġ5. ![]() ![]() 100 toy cars will look very different then 100 beans, but they both contain 100 items.ġ4. 100 Jars – put 100 items in jars – 100 buttons, cheerios, pasta noodles, anything! These are great learning games for kids to help them understand that 100 things can look very different. Finger Counting Poems – use your fingers as 5 little monkeys and say, “5 little monkeys swinging in a tree, along care a crocodile quiet as can be, the first monkey said you can’t catch me – SNAP! … 4 little monkeys, etc.” At the end, the last lucky little monkey survives – saying ‘missed me’!ġ3. Play simple card games like snap or war (these are simple matching learning games for kids where you seek cards that are the same or are higher than your partners)ġ2. Apple Stamp – write numbers on a piece of paper and stamp apples 5 times on the number 5, etc.ġ1. Write numbers in the dirt with a stickġ0. Count at the park – pushes on a swing, times down a slide, or number of rings on a ladder – the learning games for kids at a park are endless.ĩ. Play hopscotch – outside (with chalk) or inside (with tape)ħ. These activities are my favourite number activities for preschoolers! So simple!Ħ. Put numbers on the floor with painters tape – hop the numbers, scavenge the numbers (2 hats for number 2), or trace the numbers. Food number learning games for kids are always a hit!ĥ. Prepare a snack with yummy food shaped as numbers. Call out a number and have your wee one erase it using a squirt gun filled with water.Ĥ. Write chalk numbers on the sidewalk and erase with a squirt gun. Play hide the number with a Kleenex box – place a number of blocks inside a kleenex box, have your child use only his sense of touch to figure out how many blocks are insideģ. Scavenger Hunt – Go on a hunt to find something of which you have one (maybe a cat), and then two (firemen hats), three, and so onĢ. To know that our little ones are exposed to numbers everyday and learn them quite naturally – with just a tiny bit of Mama help □ So … Here we go!ġ. I hope you find these number learning games for kids helpful – as that is certainly the intent. So, here is to keeping things light and fun, just as preschool learning is supposed to be, right? 50 Fantastic Number Activities for Preschoolers The result? 50 Fantastic number activities that are ALL play based, easy, and fun! As I was watching my little guy play, I thought of some helpful little number tricks I could add in. Number activities for preschoolers can be so very simple. I mean, our little ones learn every day as they play! It was at that moment that I realized my preschooler was doing a lot of the work for me with this post. Luckily, the teacher in me jumped out right then. I want to share awesome resources with you, after all! But then, the Mama in me got to thinking. I will be adding more games! Check back at this page to see the new games, or subscribe to my emails to get updates.I was busy, busy creating a blog post about number activities for preschoolers. I currently have 19 Roll and Cover Games available now. ![]() Use two game dice with the mat that has numerals 2-12, and have children add the dots on the two dice. Use one game die with the mat that has numerals 1-6. If you would like for children to practice matching numerals, make your own game die with a wooden or foam cube and write the numerals on the die. They will continue rolling and covering until each space is covered and the game is complete. How to Play Roll and Cover GamesĬhildren will roll a game die, count the dots on the die, and find and cover that number on the mat. Decide if you want to use the 1-6 numeral mat or 1-12 mat. Use the blackline version to save ink and use these with manipulatives or with bingo dot markers. Use the color version with manipulatives, such as cubes, plastic chips, or flat floral marbles to cover the numbers. If you choose the color version, I recommend laminating it to reuse each year. I have included both color and blackline versions so you can pick your preference. These games are easy prep and once the children understand how to play, these games can be used in the Math Center all year by simply changing out the Roll and Cover themed mat. ![]() 1/15/2024 0 Comments Romex wire![]() Both hot and neutral wires have the potential to shock and injure you if not handled properly.īlue and yellow wires are sometimes used as hot wires. White and gray wires carry power back to the service panel. ![]() However, neutral wires may carry power and pose a danger of electrocution if not handled properly. White or gray wires indicate neutral charged wires. Never use a green wire for any purpose other than for grounding, as this may pose a serious threat of electrocution for you or a professional working on your home’s electrical system. ![]() Ground screws on electrical devices are often painted green, too. Green insulated wires are often used for grounding. Red wires are commonly used when installing ceiling fans, where the light switch maybe. Red wires are also hot and should be clearly marked to avoid the dangers of electrocution. Red wires are usually used as secondary hot wires. Black or red wires always carry power from the service panel (breaker box) to your home’s devices. This may pose a serious safety hazard that could result in death. While white wiring is permitted- only when clearly marked with black or white tape-using any other color for a wire carrying current is strongly discouraged. The term “hot” means these wires carry a live current from your electric panel to the destination. Black, red, white with black or red tape will always indicate a hot wire. If your home is older or you’re having difficulty with your home’s wiring system, we recommend you utilize a certified electrician.įirst, you should always be aware of which wires may pose a safety hazard. Here’s what those colors mean, and a few things to keep in mind when checking your wiring system. ![]() When trying to understand your home’s electrical system, you may encounter a tangle of colored wires. ![]() 1/14/2024 0 Comments Macbook retina 2015![]() However, it isn't a massive leap and in some cases, it is identical.Apple MacBook Pro & MacBook Air Available at Best Price in Bangladesh There's no doubt about it, this year's MacBook is better than last. Apple MacBook (2016) vs MacBook (2015): Conclusion It can also be credited to slightly better power management of the updated components. That's partly thanks to a bigger built-in battery it is now 41.4 watt-hour over the 39.7 watt-hour version in the 2015 device. That also equates to 11 hours of iTunes movie playback over the last model's quoted 10 hours. It states that you can get up to 10 hours of wireless web usage, in preference to the nine hours quoted last year. Apple MacBook (2016) vs MacBook (2015): Battery and powerĪpple also claims that the battery life of the latest MacBook is longer than its predecessor. Last year the speed of the RAM was limited to 1600MHz. ![]() While the amount of RAM is the same - 8GB - this year Apple is using 1866MHz LPDDR3 onboard memory. There is a difference in RAM though, which will affect speed of operation. Like last year, the entry level model comes with 256GB of PCI-e flash storage, while the higher end MacBook comes with 512GB. The storage options offered are identical between models. It also now decodes H.265/HEVC video on the chip itself, so should take some strain away from other processes when playing back high resolution video.Īpple MacBook (2016) vs MacBook (2015): Storage and memory Last year, the MacBook utilised the Intel HD Graphics 5300 chip, while this year that has been swapped for the more recent Intel HD Graphics HD 515 GPU.Īpple claims it is 25 per cent faster year-on-year. Potentially, this could be the most noticeable upgrade, in fact. Graphics processing has also been improved on the new MacBook. Apple MacBook (2016) vs MacBook (2015): Graphics Power management is thought to be one benefit, for example. It's worth noting that the latest round of Intel Skylake processors are better in other ways too, it's not just about the clock speed. This year's MacBook can be specified with a 1.3GHz dual-core Intel Core m7 processor with Turbo Boost up to 3.1GHz. Last year that was a 1.3GHz dual-core Intel Core M processor with Turbo Boost up to 2.9GHz. ![]() The new model has a 1.2GHz dual-core Intel Core m7 processor, with Turbo Boost up to 2.7GHz.Īs with last year, you can also specify a faster processor still, when bought from and chosen at checkout. It featured a 1.2GHz dual-core Intel Core M processor last year, with Turbo Boost up to 2.6GHz. The higher spec'ed edition fares a little better. The entry level model this time has a 1.1GHz dual-core Intel Core m3 processor, but weirdly the Turbo Boost ability is quoted at 2.2GHz. Last year, the entry level model offered a 1.1GHz dual-core Intel Core M processor that used Apple's Turbo Boost tech to get up to 2.4GHz. The main changes between the MacBook 2016 edition and the last version start with the processor. Apple MacBook (2016) vs MacBook (2015): Processor Resolution is 2304 x 1440 (226ppi) and it features a 16:10 aspect ratio. It is a 12-inch LED backlit display with IPS technology. Like the design, the Retina display on both this and last year's MacBooks is identical. READ: Apple MacBook review: Is port-free the future? Apple MacBook (2016) vs MacBook (2015): Display However, many third-party accessories are now available that can add Ethernet, microSD and USB ports. The pink hued model is added to the same space grey, gold and silver variants also available last year.īoth MacBooks only come with a USB Type-C connection for power and external use. The one major difference this time around is that Apple has added a new colour scheme to match its iPhone and iPad line-ups: rose gold. As the 2015 edition, the update for 2016 is 131 x 280.5 x 196.5mm with the height also going down to 35mm at its thinnest edge. It is still made from machined aluminium and is identical in shape, size and weight. You wouldn't be able to tell the difference when looking at similarly coloured versions even when placed side by side. Physically, this year's MacBook is identical to last year's model. READ: Apple announces new MacBook line-up, rose gold version added Apple MacBook (2016) vs MacBook (2015): Design That's why we've taken a look at the differences and specs to give you an idea of whether that would be worth it for you. Current MacBook owners might also consider upgrading and want to know what they get for their money. As before, there are a couple of variants you can purchase, depending on how beefy you want the processor and what storage size you require, so choices abound for new buyers. ![]() 1/14/2024 0 Comments Cute typewriter keyboard![]() ![]() ![]() But the C1 and C2 have lower-quality ABS keycaps that feel cheaper to type on and will wear out faster than the solid PBT keycaps on our top picks, and these budget models are not programmable. They’re also compatible with Windows and Mac, and they come with replacement keycaps for both operating systems. Both models offer solid build quality, feel good to type on, and aren’t ugly-all uncommon qualities for keyboards in this price range. If you’re willing to trade quality and programmability for a lower price, get the tenkeyless Keychron C1 or the full-size Keychron C2. If you do need a number pad sometimes, you can get a separate programmable numpad, such as the Keychron Q0, that you can move out of the way when you’re not using it.Ĭ1: 14.06 by 5.12 by 1.57 inches C2: 17.15 by 5.12 by 1.57 inches Most people don’t use a number pad frequently enough to justify the desk space it occupies. We recommend tenkeyless keyboards-that is, models without a built-in number pad-because they allow you to place your mouse closer to your body, which can reduce strain on your shoulders, neck, and back. And if you want the fun rotary knob that controls volume by default but can be reprogrammed to do other things too, you have to pay around $10 more. But these models can’t work wirelessly-like most mechanical keyboards, they must be plugged in. All three models are available with a variety of Keychron K Pro switches we recommend the Brown switches if you’re not sure which kind you like best. ![]() The V3, V5, and V6 all come with keycaps for Windows and Mac, and swapping between the two operating-system layouts is simple. All three models have sturdy cases, durable PBT keycaps, and smooth lubricated stabilizers, and they boast fancy features typically reserved for much pricier models, including RGB backlighting, hot-swappable switches, and full programmability with the easy-to-use VIA software. V3: 14.17 by 5.75 by 1.46 inches V5: 14.96 by 5.83 by 1.46 inches V6: 17.32 by 5.75 by 1.46 inchesĪmong all the mechanical keyboards we’ve tested, the tenkeyless Keychron V3, the 1800-layout Keychron V5, and the full-size Keychron V6 stand out for their quality and value. ![]() 1/14/2024 0 Comments Halloween crafts preschool![]() ![]() ![]() If you don’t have the typical craft supplies on hand, head to the kitchen instead. Spaghetti spiderwebs Image via andycarthy21/Instagram Materials: Paper towels, cotton balls, string, Sharpie 10. The best part is you can make this bunting as long or as short as you need. ![]() Your house needs a lot of spooking up this year, so put the kids to work on this ghost bunting project from Li’l Crafters that can hang on the mantel, across the windows or anywhere around the house. Ghost bunting Image via lilcraftergroup/Instagram Materials: Apples, kid-safe paint, Sharpies, glitter (optional) 9. These adorable pumpkins can be used to make Halloween cards, party invites or whatever you like. You can use an apple to make a pumpkin - who knew? Just slice an apple in half, press it into paint and then stamp it onto paper. Apple stamp pumpkins Image via /Instagram (We won’t tell the kids if you don’t!) Let them get creative drawing all kinds of scary faces on mandarin oranges, then pile these up on the mantel for decoration - or stack them up as grab ‘n go snacks or party favors. This is a ridiculously simple craft from Christa Kelly. Jack-o’-lantern cuties Image via christakellynyc/Instagram Materials: Lollipop, tissue, string, Sharpie 7. These are perfect for class parties or passing out to trick or treaters on Halloween night. Use string to secure them and let the kids go wild drawing on their best scary “boo” faces. Kids can take their favorite lollipops and drape a few tissues overtop. Ghost lollipops Image via wooshkahcrafts/InstagramĬrafting doesn’t get simpler than these ghostly lollipops from WooshkahCrafts. Materials: Toilet roll, hole punch, kid-safe paint, black construction paper or cardstock, googly eyes, chalk, pipe cleaners, glue or tape 6. These are so easy to make and they’ll put all those empty toilet rolls you’re tossing to good use. Parents can help kids paint the toilet paper roll and cut out the wings and ears, and then kids can handle glueing on the eyes, wings and ears, drawing on a mouth and attaching the pipe cleaner “legs” through a couple of punched holes at the bottom of the roll. The kids will love hanging these little black bats, created by Bianca at Uncreative Mum, all around the house for Halloween. Toilet roll bat Image via uncreativemum/Instagram Materials:Paper plates, orange, black, green and brown construction paper, glue stick, clothespins or popsicle sticks for little hands to hold them 5. Can you say easy masks and instant Halloween decorations? If you’re working with wee ones, adults can cut out the shapes for the leaves, stems and jack-o’-lantern faces, but kids can help tear orange construction paper into large pieces to create the collage pumpkin. This pumpkin plate collage craft from tutor and teacher Yee Kuan is fun for even the youngest little artists. Jack o’ lantern paper plate art Image via mulgrave_child_care/Instagram Materials: Pine cone, black paint, black pipe cleaners, googly eyes, white felt or cardstock 4. Display the critter in some cottony spider webs to give it the full effect. Help your child turn their autumn finds into this spooky spider from Amanda at Manda Panda Projects. Pine cone spooktakular spider Image via mandapandaprojects/Instagram Spiders: Of course, adding spiders (plastic toy ones or simple paper cutouts) to any of these webs is the perfect finishing touch.ģ.Yarn-wrapped webs: Recycled cardboard (some painted), scissors and yarn.Popsicle stick webs: Colored popsicle sticks, yarn and hot glue.Paper plate webs: Paper plates, oil pastels (or crayons) and watered-down tempera paint.She combined reading books about spiders with the crafting for a great, hands-on learning activity. Librarian and mom Sarah-Lyn of EcoCraftKids shares not one and not two but three easy spiderwebs crafts for kids to make. Spiderwebs Image via ecocraftkids/Instagram Materials: Popsicle sticks, black paper, hot glue gun, stickers or anything else (they used Wonder Stix) you’d like to decorate with. Kids can build and decorate their own spooky mansions. These paper and popsicle stick haunted houses from Luisa at tinyn3rds are too cute. Popsicle stick haunted houses Image via tinyn3rds/Instagram Think: low on mess, made with the most basic craft supplies and household items, and super-cute. In fact, you probably have everything you need to make spooktacularly simple Halloween crafts in your home already.īefore kids hit sugar coma status, let them get creative making these easy Halloween crafts that are not only simple for kids of all ages but easy for adults, too. ![]() C reate and practice counting and more with these fun and easy spider crafts and activities for kids.Having fun making kids Halloween crafts doesn’t mean you have to blow your budget ordering elaborate materials and kits online. ![]() 1/14/2024 0 Comments Rustic end tables set of 2![]() We offer models in plenty of materials and styles, including wood, metal, plastic, glass or even hand-woven rattan.Īlso, if you’re looking for something larger or more robust, be sure to check out our coffee tables and our console tables as well. Choose between everything from nightstands and storage tables to serving carts and tray tables. In our range, you’ll find plenty of side or end tables to suit your taste. Choose the right side or end table for you Rustic end table (1.2k) 350. Pop out an extra table to hold another bowl of snacks and disappear it just as easily once movie night is over. Rustic End Tables (1 - 60 of 5,000+ results) Price () Shipping All Sellers Dark Turquoise Rustic End Table Side Table, Highly Distressed Finish (5) 119.00 FREE shipping Industrial nightstand. Adjustable storage with a nest of tablesĪ nest of tables allows you to quickly adjust your storage needs on a whim. These handy tables fold up and store easily, ready to be used or be put away as needed. Nandae C Shaped End Table Set of 2, Rustic Tray Side Table Bedside Table with Metal Frame for Laptop, Snack, Sofa Couch, Bed Living Room Bedroom, Dark Grey. If you only have an occasional use for a side table, you can also choose an occasional table. Reettic Set of 2 End Table with Charging Station, Sofa Side Table with Power Outlets, Industrial Nightstand with Storage Shelf and Adjustable Feet. Rustic Side End Table with Drawer and Metal Shelf, Bedside Table for Small Spaces, Bedroom, Living Room, Grey. Vintiquewise Industrial Wagon Style Coffee Table Rustic End Table Magazine Holder, Large. Small Side Tables for Living Room, Bedroom, Sofa Table with USB Ports and Outlets for Small Spaces, C Couch Table Rustic Snack Table Bed Side Table. Or maybe use it to store bedsheets next to the sofa bed, in case a guest needs to spend the night. AMHANCIBLE Nightstands Set of 2, Small End Tables Living Room with Drawer, Industrial Slim Side Tables with Shelf, Night Stands for Bedroom, Wood Metal Accent Furniture. IDEALHOUSE End Table Set of 2, Farmhouse Accent Cocktail Table Storage Shelf, Industrial Wood Look Tea Table, Sofa Center Table for Living Room. Set of 2 End Table with Charging Station, Narrow Side Table with USB Ports and Outlets, Nightstands with 2-Tier. A side table with storage offers a great place to keep extra pillows and blankets for cold winter evenings. If you want to get the most out of your space, the right-side table can do double duty as storage. SMALL SPACE SOLUTION: Measuring 24 W x 24 D x 24 H, this accent table looks great set by a living room sofa. Plus, the crisscross, open design appeals to rustic and shabby chic decor. Either way, you’ll have a convenient spot to keep a book, place a drink or to store the remote. DRAMA IN THE DETAILS: Tonal variation and the butcher block styling enhance the charm of this piece. Or maybe a more modern style side table with intricate designs can help tie your contemporary room design together.Ī nest of tables gives your plenty of occasional table space, and an occasional table is easily stored when not needed. ![]() Tips to improve the quality of your sleep this summerĪ small side table can have a large impact on convenience as well as décor.Ī classic glass side table can give your space a sense of glamour.If (slot) slot.addService(googletag.Storage & organisation Furniture Outdoor living Textiles Beds & mattresses Baby & children Kitchenware & tableware Lighting Kitchens Decoration Bathroom products Rugs, mats & flooring Smart home Plants & plant pots Laundry & cleaning Home electronics Summer Working from home Home improvement Food & beverages Shop by room ![]() Choose from Same Day Delivery, Drive Up or Order Pickup plus free shipping on orders 35+. invited the delegates to be present, and had seats specially set apart. (function (a, d, o, r, i, c, u, p, w, m) Shop Target for rustic table end tables you will love at great low prices. Set of 2 Rustic End Table Nightstand Bed Side Stacking Sofa. He not only took all the delegates under his protection, but he had a. ![]() Set of 2 Wooden Nesting Tables (35) Monarch Specialties Accent Table, Side, End, Nightstand, Lamp, Living Room, Bedroom, Metal, Laminate. Best Living Room Tables for 2023 - The Jerusalem Post END TABLE (73) Sofa Side End Table with 2 Drawers and Shelf, Night Stand Bedside Table for Living Room Bedroom (4). ![]() 1/14/2024 0 Comments Mysql insert![]() I do not have it using transactions yet, since I still have yet to learn that. This is just simplified out from the original perl/dbi code, which does some logic to check each statement for failure. INSERT INTO main (id, title, added_on, date) SELECT id, title, added_on, date FROM stacks_tmp ĭELETE FROM main_date WHERE (id) IN (SELECT id FROM stacks_tmp WHERE from_table = 'date') ĭELETE FROM main_weekday WHERE (id) IN (SELECT id FROM stacks_tmp WHERE from_table = 'weekday') SELECT COUNT(*) FROM stacks_tmp ORDER BY date No temp table is needed and IO will be limited on tempdb.įor those curious, this is how I solved it, thanks to tip: LOCK TABLESĬREATE TEMPORARY TABLE IF NOT EXISTS stacks_tmp AS ( $sql_stacks_ready ) It simply inserts somewhere else the output of what has just been deleted. OUTPUT deleted.id, deleted.name, deleted.level INTO table2
1/14/2024 0 Comments Spector pro download![]() Windows Server Guidance for Microarchitectural Data Sampling vulnerabilitiesįor Linux builds, contact your Linux vendor to find the latest updated builds for your specific Linux distribution. Windows Server Guidance for Spectre/Meltdown side channel vulnerabilities For example, SQL Server 2016 SP2 already contains the Spectre and Meltdown fixes.įor Windows builds, refer to the following guidance for the latest information about available Windows builds: ![]() We have released all required updates for SQL Server to mitigate “Spectre” and “Meltdown” speculative execution side-channel vulnerabilities. Microsoft is not aware of any additional exposure to “Spectre” and “Meltdown” speculative execution side channel vulnerabilities for components that are not listed in “Available SQL Patches” section.Īll subsequent SQL Server 2014, SQL Server 2016, and SQL Server 2017 Service Packs and Cumulative Updates will contain the fixes. ![]() This document will be updated when additional updated builds are available. Available SQL PatchesĪt the time of publication, the following updated SQL Server builds are available for download:Ĥ057122 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2017 GDR: January 3, 2018Ĥ058562 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2017 RTM CU3: January 3, 2018Ĥ058561 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2016 SP1 CU7: January 3, 2018Ĥ057118 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2016 GDR SP1: January 3, 2018Ĥ058559 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2016 CU: January 6, 2018Ĥ058560 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2016 GDR: January 6, 2018Ĥ057117 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2014 SP2 CU10: January 16, 2018Ĥ057120 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2014 SP2 GDR: January 16, 2018Ĥ057116 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2012 SP4 GDR: January 12, 2018Ĥ057115 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2012 SP3 GDR: January, 2018Ĥ057121 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2012 SP3 CU: January, 2018Ĥ057114 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2008 SP4 GDR: January 6, 2018Ĥ057113 Description of the security update for SQL Server 2008 R2 SP3 GDR: January 6, 2018 Note: This update will not be downloaded and installed automatically via Windows Update. This update is also available through Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), or the Microsoft Update Catalog website. Please note that this advisory only applies to Intel Processors. You can find guidance for environments affected by ADV190013 in the Recommendations section of this article. ![]() SQL Server does not have any specific security patches for the issue described in ADV190013. Microsoft published ADV190013 - Microsoft Guidance to Mitigate Microarchitectural Data Sampling Vulnerabilities in May 2019. For general guidance to mitigate this class of vulnerability, see Guidance for mitigating speculative execution side-channel vulnerabilities This includes microcode from device OEMs and, in some cases, updates to antivirus software.įor more information about the vulnerabilities, see Microsoft Security Advisory ADV180002. To get all available protections, hardware or firmware and software updates are required. Microsoft continues to work closely together with industry partners, including chip makers, hardware OEMs, and application vendors, to protect customers. Microsoft has not received any information to indicate that these vulnerabilities have been used to attack customers at this time. See the following sections for more information. We have also taken action to secure our cloud services. ![]() Microsoft has released several updates to help mitigate these vulnerabilities. Therefore, we advise customers to seek guidance from those vendors. Note This issue also affects other systems, such as Android, Chrome, iOS, and MacOS. Microsoft is aware of a new publicly disclosed class of vulnerabilities referred to as “speculative execution side-channel attacks” that affect many modern processors and operating systems. ![]() ![]() A threshold between events is used for notification simplification and duplicate reduction. Files matching the "ExcludedItems" setting will not produce file notification events. ExportFileContextActionProviderAttribute exports the type IWorkspaceProviderFactory.Ī workspace listens to file change notifications and provides the IFileWatcherService via GetFileWatcherService.IFileContextActionProvider creates instances of IFileContextAction.IFileContextAction executes some behavior based on a FileContext.Instead, the IFileContextAction must cast the argument to another type as necessary for the scenario.įor information on the types supplied by Visual Studio, see the respective scenario's documentation. IFileContextActionProgressUpdate is an empty interface, and invoking IProgress.Report(IFileContextActionProgressUpdate) might throw NotImplementedException. The ExecuteAsync method is passed IProgress, but the argument shouldn't be used as that type. Two of its most common cases are building and debugging. IFileContextAction is flexible in its usage. While a FileContext itself is just data about some file(s), an IFileContextAction is a way to express and act on that data. BuildContextTypes defines build context types that Open Folder will consume. ![]() GetFileContextsAsync is used for consumers to get file contexts.ExportFileContextProviderAttribute exports a file context provider.IFileContextProvider and IFileContextProvider create the file context.These actions make many build context type requests. Examples include opening an editor tab and opening a Solution Explorer context menu. ![]() Some UI interactions are synchronous and rely on a high volume of FileContext requests. Any consumers still referencing that FileContext can then requery for a new FileContext.īe cautious of other ways your FileContext might be expensive to compute. For example, if a build context is provided for some file but an on-disk change invalidates that context, then the original producer can invoke the event. The provider can fire an event on the FileContext to notify consumers of updates. Consumers might request a context and perform some short-term action based on the context, while others might request a context and maintain a long lived reference.Ĭhanges might happen to files that cause a file context to become outdated. The IWorkspace instance acts as the middle-man between the consumer and providers through the GetFileContextsAsync method. Providers that support some subset of the request context types will be queried. At any time, a component can asynchronously request for some set of context types. Lifecycles for a FileContext are non-deterministic. For more information, see the other topics related to these scenarios. The most common scenarios for file contexts are related to build, debug, and language services. A given file or folder may be associated with any number of file contexts. ![]() Once defined, a file context can be associated with any number of files or folders in the workspace. A file context provider is exported with metadata that identifies which file context Guids it may produce data for. A workspace uses this Guid later to match it up with extensions that consume the data through the Context property. A file context by itself does not perform any action, but rather provides data that another extension can then act on.Įach FileContext has a Guid associated with it that identifies the type of data it carries. in order to accumulate the insights they need to define a file context. These extensions might look for patterns in folders or files, read MSBuild files and makefiles, detect package dependencies, etc. Applies to: Visual Studio Visual Studio for Mac Visual Studio CodeĪll insights into Open Folder workspaces are produced by "file context providers" that implement the IFileContextProvider interface. ![]() |
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